255/50R18 vs 285/45R18

285/45R18 is 0.06 in (1.5 mm) taller than 255/50R18, a +0.21% diameter difference. With the speedometer set for 255/50R18, an indicated 60 mph is 60.1 mph on 285/45R18.

Is this a safe swap?

Diameter difference +0.21%: under 1%

By overall diameter alone, 285/45R18 is a near match for 255/50R18; the speedometer changes by less than 1%. This check uses diameter only. It does not assess load index, speed rating, wheel width or clearance.

Side profile and tread width, drawn to the same scale.

255/50R18 vs 285/45R18 differences
Measurement	255/50R18	285/45R18	Difference	% diff
Overall diameter	28.04 in (712.2 mm)	28.10 in (713.7 mm)	+0.06 in (+1.5 mm)	+0.21%
Sidewall height	5.02 in (127.5 mm)	5.05 in (128.3 mm)	+0.03 in (+0.8 mm)	+0.59%
Section width	10.04 in (255.0 mm)	11.22 in (285.0 mm)	+1.18 in (+30.0 mm)	+11.76%
Circumference	88.09 in (2,237.4 mm)	88.27 in (2,242.2 mm)	+0.19 in (+4.7 mm)	+0.21%
Revolutions per mile	719	718	−2	−0.21%

True speed with the speedometer calibrated for 255/50R18
Indicated	Actual on 255/50R18	Actual on 285/45R18	Difference
30 mph	30.0 mph	30.1 mph	+0.1 mph
60 mph	60.0 mph	60.1 mph	+0.1 mph
75 mph	75.0 mph	75.2 mph	+0.2 mph

Ride-height change: 285/45R18 raises the vehicle by 0.03 in (0.8 mm) at the axle (half the +1.5 mm diameter difference).

285/45R18 is 0.06 in taller than 255/50R18 and 30 mm wider, a 0.21% difference in overall diameter.

With the speedometer calibrated for 255/50R18, an indicated 60 mph is actually 60.1 mph on 285/45R18, and revolutions per mile change from 719 to 718.

Both sizes mount on 18-inch wheels.

Size pages

Other comparisons with 255/50R18

Other comparisons with 285/45R18

Source: Calculated from standard tire geometry formulas. Verified 2026-09-27. How these numbers are calculated.