315/75R16 vs 285/75R18

285/75R18 is 0.23 in (5.8 mm) taller than 315/75R16, a +0.66% diameter difference. With the speedometer set for 315/75R16, an indicated 60 mph is 60.4 mph on 285/75R18.

Is this a safe swap?

Diameter difference +0.66%: under 1%

By overall diameter alone, 285/75R18 is a near match for 315/75R16; the speedometer changes by less than 1%. This check uses diameter only. It does not assess load index, speed rating, wheel width or clearance.

To-scale drawing: 315/75R16 (34.60 in) vs 285/75R18 (34.83 in)315/75R1634.60 in × 12.40 in285/75R1834.83 in × 11.22 in
Side profile and tread width, drawn to the same scale.
315/75R16 vs 285/75R18 differences
Measurement315/75R16285/75R18Difference% diff
Overall diameter34.60 in (878.9 mm)34.83 in (884.7 mm)+0.23 in (+5.8 mm)+0.66%
Sidewall height9.30 in (236.3 mm)8.42 in (213.8 mm)−0.89 in (−22.5 mm)−9.52%
Section width12.40 in (315.0 mm)11.22 in (285.0 mm)−1.18 in (−30.0 mm)−9.52%
Circumference108.71 in (2,761.1 mm)109.42 in (2,779.4 mm)+0.72 in (+18.2 mm)+0.66%
Revolutions per mile583579−4−0.66%
True speed with the speedometer calibrated for 315/75R16
IndicatedActual on 315/75R16Actual on 285/75R18Difference
30 mph30.0 mph30.2 mph+0.2 mph
60 mph60.0 mph60.4 mph+0.4 mph
75 mph75.0 mph75.5 mph+0.5 mph

Ride-height change: 285/75R18 raises the vehicle by 0.11 in (2.9 mm) at the axle (half the +5.8 mm diameter difference).

285/75R18 is 0.23 in taller than 315/75R16 and 30 mm narrower, a 0.66% difference in overall diameter.

With the speedometer calibrated for 315/75R16, an indicated 60 mph is actually 60.4 mph on 285/75R18, and revolutions per mile change from 583 to 579.

285/75R18 mounts on a 18-inch wheel, a plus-2 fitment from the 16-inch wheel of 315/75R16.

Size pages

Other comparisons with 315/75R16

Other comparisons with 285/75R18

Source: Calculated from standard tire geometry formulas. Verified . How these numbers are calculated.