315/75R16 vs 305/70R18

305/70R18 is 0.21 in (5.3 mm) taller than 315/75R16, a +0.60% diameter difference. With the speedometer set for 315/75R16, an indicated 60 mph is 60.4 mph on 305/70R18.

Is this a safe swap?

Diameter difference +0.60%: under 1%

By overall diameter alone, 305/70R18 is a near match for 315/75R16; the speedometer changes by less than 1%. This check uses diameter only. It does not assess load index, speed rating, wheel width or clearance.

To-scale drawing: 315/75R16 (34.60 in) vs 305/70R18 (34.81 in)315/75R1634.60 in × 12.40 in305/70R1834.81 in × 12.01 in
Side profile and tread width, drawn to the same scale.
315/75R16 vs 305/70R18 differences
Measurement315/75R16305/70R18Difference% diff
Overall diameter34.60 in (878.9 mm)34.81 in (884.2 mm)+0.21 in (+5.3 mm)+0.60%
Sidewall height9.30 in (236.3 mm)8.41 in (213.5 mm)−0.90 in (−22.7 mm)−9.63%
Section width12.40 in (315.0 mm)12.01 in (305.0 mm)−0.39 in (−10.0 mm)−3.17%
Circumference108.71 in (2,761.1 mm)109.36 in (2,777.8 mm)+0.66 in (+16.7 mm)+0.60%
Revolutions per mile583579−3−0.60%
True speed with the speedometer calibrated for 315/75R16
IndicatedActual on 315/75R16Actual on 305/70R18Difference
30 mph30.0 mph30.2 mph+0.2 mph
60 mph60.0 mph60.4 mph+0.4 mph
75 mph75.0 mph75.5 mph+0.5 mph

Ride-height change: 305/70R18 raises the vehicle by 0.10 in (2.7 mm) at the axle (half the +5.3 mm diameter difference).

305/70R18 is 0.21 in taller than 315/75R16 and 10 mm narrower, a 0.60% difference in overall diameter.

With the speedometer calibrated for 315/75R16, an indicated 60 mph is actually 60.4 mph on 305/70R18, and revolutions per mile change from 583 to 579.

305/70R18 mounts on a 18-inch wheel, a plus-2 fitment from the 16-inch wheel of 315/75R16.

Size pages

Other comparisons with 315/75R16

Other comparisons with 305/70R18

Source: Calculated from standard tire geometry formulas. Verified . How these numbers are calculated.